| 中文名稱 | 鳥禽類,鳥(鳥類)的跳蚤 ─人畜共通傳染病 |
| 英文名稱 | Fleas in birds, avian- zoonosis |
| 建立日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 更新日期 | 2007/11/01 |
| 中文描述 | 鳥的跳蚤, SIPHONAPTERA目, 是寄生蟲 成蟲和幼蟲自由生活。在顏色棕到黑, 擁有一個堅韌側向地被壓縮的身體, 銳利的吸嘴,在溝有短觸腳,長腿。 在世界有許多蚤的種類被報告, 但在美國有三種最重要的是; 蚤(ECHIDNOPHAGA GALLINACEA), 歐洲雞蚤, 西部雞蚤。 成熟蚤附著寄主和廢棄的蛋。在年輕小雞激怒和失血也許造成嚴重的損傷。 |
| 英文描述 | Bird fleas, order SIPHONAPTERA, are parasites as adults and free living as larvae. Brown to black in color, possess a tough laterally compressed body, piercing-sucking mouthparts, short antennae in grooves, and long legs. There are many species of fleas reported around the world, but the three main ones in theUS are; STICKTIGHT FLEA (ECHIDNOPHAGA GALLINACEA), EUROPEAN CHICKEN FLEA, and WESTERN CHICKEN FLEA. Mature fleas attach to the host and deposit several eggs which roll into the litter. Irritation and blood loss may cause serious damage in young chicks. |